Ka tlhokahalo e potlakileng ea ts'ebetso, boiketlo le boiketsetso indastering ea tlhahiso, mohopolo oa laser o hlahile mme o sebelisitsoe ka potlako mafapheng a fapaneng. Laser welding ke e 'ngoe ea tsona. Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka kakaretso e felletseng ea melao-motheo, melemo, liindasteri tsa ts'ebeliso le litebello tsa nts'etsopele ea laser hybrid welding ka laser welding, e bonts'ang ka botlalo bophahamo ba laser hybrid welding ho lipoleiti tse teteaneng tsa welding.
Laser hybrid tjheseletsake alaser tjheseletsamokhoa o kopanyang beam ea laser le arc bakeng sa welding. Phello e nyalisitsoeng e bonts'a ntlafatso e kholo ea lebelo la welding, botebo ba ho kenella le botsitso ba ts'ebetso. Ho tloha bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1980, nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea li-laser tse matla a holimo e khothalelitse nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea welding ea laser hybrid, e etsang hore litaba tse kang botenya ba thepa, ponahalo ea lintho tse bonahalang, le bokhoni ba ho koala lekhalo e se hlole e le tšitiso. E 'nile ea sebelisoa ka katleho ho tjheseletsa likarolo tsa thepa tse mahareng tse teteaneng. .
1. Theknoloji ea ho tjheseletsa ka laser hybrid
1.1 Litšobotsi tsalaser hybrid welding
Ts'ebetsong ea welding ea laser hybrid, lebone la laser le arc li sebelisana ka har'a letamo le tloaelehileng le entsoeng ka ho qhibilihisoa (setšoantšong), 'me tšebelisano ea bona e theha litšepe tse tebileng le tse moqotetsane, ka hona li eketsa tlhahiso.
Laser arc hybrid welding process solution
1.2 Melao-motheo ea motheo ealaser hybrid welding
Ho chesoa ka lasere tsebahala ka sebaka sa eona se moqotetsane haholo se anngoeng ke mocheso, 'me lebone la laser le ka lebisoa sebakeng se senyenyane ho hlahisa weld e moqotetsane le e tebileng. E ka finyella lebelo le phahameng la ho cheselletsa, kahoo e fokotsa ho kenya letsoho mocheso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho cheselletsa. Monyetla oa ho senyeha ha mocheso oa likarolo. Leha ho le joalo,laser tjheseletsae na le bokhoni bo fokolang ba ho koala lekhalo, ka hona e hloka hore ho be le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea ho kopanya likotoana tsa mosebetsi le ho itokisa.Ho chesoa ka lasere boetse e thatafalloa haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse bonts'ang haholo joalo ka aluminium, koporo le khauta. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ts'ebetso ea welding ea arc e na le bokhoni bo botle ba ho koala lekhalo, ts'ebetso e phahameng ea motlakase, 'me e khona ho tjheseletsa thepa ka mokhoa o hlakileng. Leha ho le joalo, matla a fokolang a matla nakong ea li-arc welding a liehisa ts'ebetso, e leng se etsang hore ho be le mocheso o moholo oa mocheso sebakeng sa welding le ho baka ho senyeha ha mocheso oa likarolo tse cheselitsoeng. Ka hona, ho sebelisa alaser e matla haholoBeam bakeng sa tjheseletsa e tebileng ha ka nako e le 'ngoe e sebelisa arc e sebetsang hantle haholo ho cheselletsa synergistically, phello ea lebasetere e lefella mefokolo ea ts'ebetso mme e tlatsa melemo ea eona.
Mokhoa oa ho theha li-welds nakong ea
1.3 Melemo ea ts'ebetso ea welding ea laser hybrid
The go tlhoka mesola ealaser tjheseletsae na le bokhoni bo bobe ba ho koala lekhalo le litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa kopano ea workpiece; bothata ba ho tjheseletsa arc ke hore ha ho tjheseletsa lipoleiti tse teteaneng, ho na le matla a fokolang a matla le botebo bo sa tebang ba ho kenella, e leng se hlahisang mocheso o mongata oa mocheso sebakeng sa welding, se tla baka tšenyo ea mocheso likarolong tse cheselitsoeng. Phetoho. Motsoako oa tse peli li ka susumetsa le ho tšehetsana ho etsa mefokolo ea ts'ebetso ea tjheseletsa ea e mong, ho fana ka papali e felletseng ho melemo ea ho kenella ka botebo ba laser le arc welding ho fihlela tlhahiso e nyane ea mocheso, deformation e nyane ea weld, lebelo le potlakileng la welding le matla a phahameng a ho tjheseletsa. molemo.
Setšoantšo sa ts'ebetso ea welding ea laser hybrid
Sebopeho sa 2.1MAVEN laser hybrid welding
Ts'ebeliso le nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea welding ea laser hybrid
3.1 Liindasteri tsa likopo
Ka kholo ea butle-butle ea theknoloji ea laser ea matla a phahameng, laser hybrid welding e se e sebelisoa haholo mafapheng a fapaneng. E na le melemo ea ts'ebetso e phahameng ea tjheseletsa, mamello e phahameng ea lekhalo le ho kenella ka botebo ho tjheseletsa, 'me ke khetho ea pele ea ho cheselletsa lipoleiti tse mahareng le tse teteaneng. Mokhoa oa ho tjheseletsa e boetse e le mokhoa oa ho tjheseletsa o ka nkang sebaka sa tjheseletsa sa setso lefapheng la tlhahiso e kgolo ya thepa. E loketse mechine ea kaho, marokho, lijana, liphaephe, likepe, mehaho ea tšepe, indasteri e boima le masimo a mang a indasteri.
3.2 Mokhoa oa Ntlafatso
Chinake mohlahisi e moholo oalisebelisoa tsa laser. Ka 2021, tlhahiso ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa laser ea naha ea heso e tla ba likarolo tse fetang 200,000. Har'a bona, lisebelisoa tsa welding tsa laser li nka karolo ea 27.3% ea 'maraka oa lisebelisoa tsa laser mme ke e' ngoe ea lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong 'marakeng. Laser hybrid welding ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e mecha ea lisebelisoa tsa laser tjheseletsa. Ha tlhoko ea ho cheselletsa poleiti ea botenya bo bohareng e ntse e tsoela pele ho lokolloa liindastering tse fapaneng, 'maraka oa tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tsa laser hybrid welding o ntse o tsoela pele ho hola. Likhamphani li ntse li tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa theknoloji, litalenta, lits'ebetso, joalo-joalo, le ho khothaletsa ho nka sebaka. Ka lebelo la ho tsoa kantle ho naha le nang le matla a phahameng a laser hybrid welding, mokhoa oa nts'etsopele oa phano ea lehae eamatla a phahameng a laser hybrid weldinge ntse e hlaka haholoanyane.
Nako ea poso: Sep-22-2023
